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Pilgrim's Pride, the largest US chicken processor,
announced that it is
closing a
North Carolina chicken processing facility.
This move is another verification that
farming, energy, and food are closely connected.
The company announced that it will also close
six distribution centers due to increased feed costs.
Feed costs have significantly increased over the recent year and are
squeezing profit margins for all livestock and poultry processors.
Corn and soy meal are the main ingredients
in poultry rations. Demand from the ethanol industry has increased corn
prices.
At the same time, competition for farm land to
grow corn and soy has increased prices for these and other grains.
Closure of this facility will reduce
Pilgrim's Pride's processing capacity by about 1.5% and
the industry's capacity by about 0.4%.
Pilgrim's Pride's
decrease in chicken production will increase chicken prices for all
consumers.
This plant closing will have a small impact
upon industry capacity and increase poultry prices somewhat, however it
is an indicator of the trend to close food processing plants in favor of
opening ethanol plants.
The grains that would have been used to feed
chickens and other livestock will instead be used to manufacture
ethanol.
Ethanol production will increase due to government
subsidizes and legislation mandating that more ethanol be used in cars.
This production pattern change from food to
ethanol is an indicator of changes
to be made by Pilgrim's Pride and other food processors to curtail
production and cut costs.
In the coming years there will be less
chicken to eat and more ethanol to fuel vehicles.
Hungry drivers may have ethanol to fuel their
drives to grocery stores, but they may not be willing to pay the high
prices for chicken when they arrive.
Harry H., FL |